Socrates

"The only true wisdom is in knowing you know nothing." 

Socrates

"To find yourself, think for yourself."

Nelson Mandela

"Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world."

Jim Rohn

"Success is nothing more than a few simple disciplines, practiced every day." 

Buddha

"The mind is everything. What you think, you become." 

Friday, 5 December 2014

Vertical Limit Script dialogue

  Columbia Pictures
Vertical Limit (Action/Thriller)
Columbia Pictures/Mountain High Prods.
Stanley Ballarat Sts
Queenstown
64-3442-9811
Fax: 3442-9844
Shooting in New Zealand (Start August 2, 1999)

Cast: Chris O'Donnell, Scott Glenn, Robin Tunney, Bill Paxton, Izabella Scorupio, Temuera Morrison, Nicholas Lea, Alexander Sidding, Steve LeMarquand, Ben Menelsohn Prd: Lloyd Phillips, Marcia Nasatir, Martin Campbell, Robert King
movie script
"Take It To The Limit"? 

Artist and year? 

1975. The Eagles, of course. Very funny. 

That's not a song. It's ridiculous. You made it up. 

That is definitely a song. It's a good song, and a winning song. 

You give up? 

On belay. 

"MacArthur Park." Richard Harris. 1968. 

1968? I didn't even think they had recorded music back then. 

Excuse me. I have a signed album by Mr. Harris. 

It was cutting-edge stuff back then. 

Peter, check your sister's belay. 

Want to tell him we're not 15? 

Why bother? We'll always be 15. 

Dad, she needs a second cam. 

That won't hold in a fall. 

Screw you. 

Listen, Annie. 

No matter how experienced... 

...a smart climber always wears a belt and suspenders. 

Two cams are safe, three's better. 

I'm not kidding. We're not moving until you put another cam in the wall. 

I have three cams. He's yanking your chain. 

Watch out! 

Amateurs at twelve o'clock! Check your safety! 

Too much weight! It's not gonna hold! 

Hold it together, you two! 

Now get a grip. 

We're getting out of this. 

Annie, how close to the wall are we? 

Keep still, goddamn it! Stop moving around! Stop! 

Dad! 

Both of you... 

...keep very still. 

Try and stay calm. 

Annie. 

Is the other cam moving? 

No. 

Try and reach the wall. 

See if you can anchor us back in. 

Try it. 

It's moving! 

Peter, get your knife. 

What? 

Just do as I say. 

Get it! 

You don't have much time here. 

You have to do something for me. 

Cut me loose. 

One cam can't hold us all. 

You have to cut me loose... 

...or else I'll pull everybody down. Everybody will die! 

Shut up, Annie! 

It's one dead or three, Peter. 

Don't make him do this. 

You're gonna kill your sister. 

Annie will die if you don't. 

-I won't do it! -Cut the rope! 

-I can't! -Stop it! 

That cam is gonna come out and Annie and you will die! 

-You'll kill your sister! -Stop it! 

Cut the damn rope! 

It doesn't matter about me. Cut it. 

We're out of time! 

Don't do it! 

No one will blame you for it! Just cut it! 

Annie and you are gonna die! Just cut it, Peter! 

We're cleared for the Siachen glacier. A doctor's on standby. 

I was heading there anyway. Mail and supplies. 

I can drop you on my way back to K2 base camp. 

Sounds good. 

I tried to visit you a few days ago. 

But the weather closed in. 

Annie's at base camp. Arrived last week. 

Would you like a tea? 

No, I'm fine. 

You must try the tea. It's very good. Indian, of course. 

We may be at war with them, but their tea's the best. 

-Forgive me. Mr. Garrett, isn't it? -Yes. 

National Geographic is always welcome. 

The only Westerners who come to Pakistan without conquering something. 

The colonel's angry. Only 25% of his medical supplies are onboard. 

And three days late. Look at this place. 

In six years, I've lost 800 men. Not one to the enemy. 

But the chopper was full of stuff. 

Not for my men. 

For Americans who can pay $3 million for climbing permits. 

Elliot Vaughn, the entrepreneur. 

He's got 40 people with him to try K2. I've been seconded to his team. 

Seconded or sold? 

That's a question only a general in Islamabad can answer. 

Three o'clock. Time to wake up the Indians. 

So Annie's coming in with Vaughn's team? 

She's leading a WNN documentary crew. 

They're going up the mountain with him. 

Have you seen her? 

Not yet. One of the guides told me. 

What about Vaughn? What's he all about? 

Pretty much what you'd expect. Sensitive, kind, modest. 

Your typical billionaire. 

Four years ago his team took on the south face. 

Was 800 feet from the top when weather closed in. 

Twenty-four hours in the death zone. 

Next morning, he walked down. He's a bloody good climber. 

-Got your update, Annie. -What's up? 

That cyclone's tracking fast from southeast. 

Let me know if anything changes. 

What are you--? 

I just happened to be in the area. 

I heard WNN hired you. And you're hosting it. Congrats. 

They needed someone who could climb K2 and look presentable. 

Not much of a rush. 

That's not true. They wanted the best. 

I read about you on the Eiger. Fastest female ascent. 

Dad would be proud. 

When you leaving? 

Early tomorrow morning. We want to be summiting by 2:00 Wednesday. 

What does the mountain say about that? 

I thought you laid siege to it. 

I didn't know it could be scheduled. 

It's a plan, Peter, that's all. 

Vaughn's aggressive. He knows what he wants and goes for it. 

I admire him. 

How long have you known him? 

Wherever you're going with this, you're wrong. 

Nobody ever affects my climbing. 

Was that two of them, Cyril? 

Or has this stuff just gotten better than we thought? 

-Frank. -Good to see you. 

-Tommy McLaren. Colorado Kid. -You ready to go? 

You lead, I'll follow. 

There's my leading lady. Hi, Annie. 

-How was your trip? -My stomach's still up there. 

Luckily I passed on the eggs Benedict. 

Excuse me for a minute. 

Ed Viesturs. It's an honor to meet you. 

-Elliot Vaughn. -Nice to meet you. 

This guy has been up Everest five times. 

He's climbed 12 of the world's 14 highest peaks. 

All without oxygen. 

Rock on. By comparison, all of us are merely amateurs. 

-It's a real honor, Ed. -Welcome to base camp. 

Thank you. 

Outdoors magazine wants to interview you. 

"Bankruptcy at High Altitude." 

How much can we-- 

Yes? 

I could go and come back, or.... 

Looking for Skip? 

Yeah. 

Try the command tent. 

Thanks. 

Skip? 

I'm Peter Garrett. 

-Good to meet you. -Good to meet you. 

I got your message. Bad luck about your porter. 

I've got four you can meet tomorrow. Supplies you need are no problem. 

The Swedish hooker's taking longer than I thought. 

There's no shortage of entertainment. You saw Mr. Vaughn fly in? 

He's hard to miss. What's this about his climbing to a deadline? 

-Friend of yours? -My sister's climbing with him. 

Annie Garrett. 

Vaughn's got this publicity stunt for his new airline, Majestic Air. 

He stands on the top of K2 waving as the inaugural flight goes overhead. 

Are you serious? 

I'm deadly serious. 

Your sister's safe. No one knows these hills better than Tommy McLaren. 

He told Vaughn they'd get up there. I know I did. 

I'd have told him anything for $1 million. 

Is that what he's spending? 

That's just for Tom. Bought his company out for the entire season. 

Not that I'm pissed off. Look what I get to drag to the top. 

56-year-old movie producer with dysfunctional bowel syndrome. 

He's got the runs, mate. Permanently. 

The Bench brothers bet he won't make it past 18,000. 

-What do you think? -What do I think? 

It depends. I'm so broke I might have to shove him in a crevasse myself. 

This is Monique, our base camp manager and medic. Monique, Peter. 

We've met. You should look at these. 

Don't mind her. She's French-Canadian. 

Some days she's Canadian and can be quite pleasant. 

Today, she's obviously French. 

How about some Spanish mackerel for the bow? 

My name's Cyril. I'm not much, but I'm all I think about. 

Watch out for him, he's like a dog. If he sees something... 

...he tries to shag it. If he can't shag it, he tries to eat it. 

If he can't eat it, he pisses on it. 

It's easy to tell us apart, because I'm the shy one. 

No, no, no, señorita. 

Here you go. Have a drink on Mr. Vaughn. 

What time's the laser show? 

Is this thing on? 

Howdy! 

Everyone hear me all right? 

No! 

You're the lucky ones. 

Welcome to the highest party in the world! 

Okay, maybe I did overdo it just a bit. 

Four years ago, I came here with a dream to climb K2. 

The toughest mountain in the world. 

As most of you know, that attempt ended in tragedy. 

On Wednesday, with the help of Tom McLaren... 

...I intend to fulfill that dream. 

And while I'm at it, take care of some business, Texas style. 

At 0900 hours, Greenwich Mean Time... 

...the inaugural flight of Majestic Air will fly over the summit... 

...and we'll be there to wave them on! 

To the other teams climbing, I'd like to say be safe... 

...and good luck. 

Kick up your heels and enjoy the barbecue! 

What about the weather, Mr. Vaughn? 

We hope for the best. You know something we don't? 

The weather closes in and people die up there. 

Or don't you have to worry about that? 

Anybody who doesn't worry about that is a fool. 

Brian Maki did a high-atmosphere analysis of the last 4 decades. 

Most years there's a 9-to-12-day lull before the fall storms. 

On August 2nd, we calculate an 82% chance of fine weather. 

Give me odds like that in the oil business, I'd be rich. 

Who's the leader, Mr. Vaughn? 

Who makes decisions that mean other people live or die? 

Who plays God, so to speak? 

There can be only one leader. It's always the best climber. 

I've made it clear to everyone that Tom McLaren is that man. 

Even the Pakistanis agree. They're giving you a 21-gun salute. 

Okay, let's party! 

Thanks for that, Elliot. 

You climb as good as you talk, we'll get you there. 

You know that old guy who was asking questions? 

Montgomery Wick. 

Remember Dad used to talk about him? 

They were in the service together-- 

Of course, I remember. 

I miss him, Annie. I miss him just as much as-- 

I can't talk about it. 

You never have. 

There's nothing to say. He's gone, Peter. 

Look, you can blame me all you want... 

...but that last cam would've failed. 

It held the two of us. 

You want to do this? Okay, fine, let's do it. 

You didn't give it a chance. 

-He knew it wouldn't hold either. -Of course he didn't. 

We were his life. 

He would've died rather than take a chance anything might happen to us. 

I think we owed him the same. 

But I did what I thought was right. 

If you're so right, why haven't you climbed? Or been to his grave? 

I'm not going up there for a TV show. I'm going up there for him. 

I want to be the person he always wanted me to be. 

When I'm up there, I feel close to him. 

I touch his soul. 

Take care up there. 

This is it. 

Wish you were going with me. 

Not this time. Take care up there. It'll be a great day for Texas. 

And Scotland. 

What is it? 

Spindrift coming off the top. 

That's local. If something was coming in, it'd show on the other peaks. 

Your sister's fine, man. You look after yourself. 

You too. Thanks for everything. 

Understood, Tom. You guys take good care up there. 

Thanks, base. Out. 

Well, you heard it. 

Computer model shows it's building. 

That's a concern. 

We're about an hour from the bottleneck, right? 

Let's kick it and get up there. 

Gets any worse, we'll shelter under the ice cliffs. 

If it comes in fast, we're totally exposed out here. 

It's not fast. He said it's slow-moving. 

There's a 70% chance it'll turn east and miss us. 

I'm not gonna risk a storm. Not at 26,000. 

We're not suggesting anything stupid. The weather could turn. 

The odds are with us. We're five hours from the summit. 

We turn back now, that's it. We've lost our window. 

I know. Elliot, I'm aware of that. It's my responsibility. 

I won't let a marketing campaign compromise our safety. 

You think this is about a marketing campaign? 

Come on, Tom. This is about getting to the top. 

I don't give a shit about the publicity. 

This is a life statement for me. 

We're only 500 feet from the bottleneck. Let's keep going. 

Okay. 

Okay. 

Let's go. 

980 hecto-Pascals and falling. 

Lenticular cloud to the southeast. Winds at 80 knots, rising. 

Tom says he's going on. What's base camp pressure? 

Pressure's dropped two points in four hours. 

You made your case. We listened. We decided. 

It's too high a risk. Why am I here if you don't listen to me? 

I'll assess the risk. As to why you're here, I wonder myself. 

I'm Annie's brother. McLaren's pulling them back, right? 

We're on target. They're going on. 

The wind's hit to the south. What's your satellite show? 

We've assessed the data. We're going up. 

It shows bad air coming in from India. 

What the hell are you doing? 

-How high are they? -26,000. 

-What are you doing?! -Warning my sister! 

Leave it! That's enough! 

Tom McLaren, come in. 

Tom McLaren, this is base camp. Do you copy? 

Tom McLaren, do you read? 

Come in, base. 

You've got a major storm coming in. You've gotta start down. 

Who is this? 

Peter Garrett. You copy about the storm? 

Where's Frank Williams? Put Frank Williams on. 

Skip here. We're looking at the weather screens. 

If this doesn't turn, you'll be in big trouble. Turn back immediately. 

Do you copy? 

Yeah, I copy that. Thanks, Skip. Out. 

How we doing? 

I'm pulling the plug. We're going down. 

-Just hold on. -I'm sorry, Elliot. 

You pay me to make these decisions. 

I'm paying you to get me to the top. 

Jesus! Elliot, you told me I was in charge up here. 

You are! Why are you vacillating? 

Because some second-rate guide got on the radio? 

Nobody knows this mountain better than Skip. 

Skip Taylor's a hustler. He was jockeying me to be in your boots. 

Don't crap out on me now. 

Come on, what did you think? 

She'd just lift up her skirt and pull her panties down for us? 

Is this how you got up Everest twice? 

I'm going down. 

Fine. Fine. 

Go down. Go on. Sit it out. 

The storm will turn and you'll spend the rest of your life living it down. 

That should do wonders for your business. 

I'm sorry, can I? Please. 

We're going back! 

We don't have a choice! We are dead on the ridge! Let's go! 

Fuck you! 

Annie! 

Annie, can you hear me? 

I'm all right! I'm safe! 

Elliot! 

I'm fine! We're okay! 

Avalanche! 

Annie, are you there? Can you hear me? 

Come in, base, this is summit team. Do you read me? 

Anybody, do you read me? This is the Vaughn summit team. Come in. 

Summit team, this is base camp. Do you copy? 

Summit team, this is base camp. 

If you're gonna do that, do it outside. 

Base, this is summit team. Are you trying to contact us? 

Here. Let me. 

Oh, my God. That's Morse code. 

My dad taught us when we were kids. Said it could save your life. 

Smart man, your father. 

He sure was. 

There's three of them. 

Vaughn. 

Tom. 

Annie. 

I'm sorry, Kareem. 

You say there are three. 

Maybe there are others. 

Maybe. 

Tell them we can't keep talking. We gotta save power. 

He's right. 

What's he saying, Annie? 

They're coming to get us. 

It's not just snow. It's gonna be ice and rock. 

We need special tools. I don't know how much we have here. 

Then how do you get it up there, Mr. Garrett? 

Then we dig with our bare hands if we have to. 

Whatever it takes. We have more than enough guys here to get this done. 

What the hell do you want to do? Just leave them there? 

Peter. 

You can't ask people to work there. 

That high, just staying alive is-- 

So we just walk away and forget about them? 

They had one fuel can each. They can melt ice and rehydrate for a day. 

At 26,000, without it, their lungs fill with fluid. 

That's pulmonary edema, they die within another 12. 

That gives us a window of 36 hours. 

Montgomery Wick. 

Wick speed-summited in 24. 

We're not Montgomery Wick. 

Even if we were, how long does that leave to get through the rock and ice? 

We don't know their exact location. How long will that take? 

I won't let Annie die. 

So what are we gonna do? 

Nitroglycerin, Mr. Garrett. 

I wouldn't touch it with an English barge pole. 

We use it to blast rock for gun emplacements. 

It's low-freezing and more powerful than symtex. 

My responsibility ends at that door. 

I want to make one thing clear. This is your decision. 

It's got nothing to do with the Pakistani army. 

Which is a legal way of saying I think it's madness. 

A magnificent madness, though. 

Good luck. 

Stop! 

Skip, don't move your feet. 

Everybody keep very still. 

Okay, Skip. 

Let me get this straight. You want to go up that hill... 

...with nitro on your back and hope that it doesn't jolt? 

That's right. 

A hundred thousand sperm and you were the fastest? 

Skip here's agreed to go, so I need four more. 

It'll be a speed ascent, in pairs, one canister per team. 

People have to share? Won't everyone want their own bomb? 

Ed. 

You're the best climber here. 

I'm not one to walk away, but I think it's suicide. 

If we just leave them, what do you call that? 

It's reality. You're willing to risk six lives to save three? 

How do you feel about that? 

The same way you do. 

Your best friend died on Everest. What if it was him up there right now? 

I will go. 

Ali is my cousin. It is my duty. 

How about it, Mal? You and Cyril have been up there before. 

No.... 

Why would we want to leave this place? 

Luxurious accommodation. Fine cuisine. 

Sultry weather. Frostbite's off my dick. 

I reckon we should wait until they chuck in a ski lift. 

Good idea. lmagine coming to the Himalayas and actually climbing. 

Especially when you have to complete your autobiography. 

And rustle up those all-important endorsements. You wankers! 

What's bloody wrong with you?! 

We're in. 

Thank you. 

I need one more. 

I'll write a check now for anyone who goes. 

Whether Elliot makes it or not, I'll be waiting when you get back. 

Half a million bucks. 

Does that include the tip? 

My brother's got explosives. They're gonna blast their way down. 

Blast their way down. 

How are they gonna find us? We might as well be on Mars. 

It's not a question of how, it's how long. 

It's time that's gonna kill us. We have to lay down a schedule. 

A regimen we all adhere to. 

Edema sets in if we don't keep drinking. 

Now, I figure, three water bottles... 

...that's half a cup each, every 2 hours. 

After that, fuel cells to melt ice, and finally... 

...we use the dex syringes. 

Chances are we're all gonna get pretty sick... 

...but if we keep to the schedule, keep to it... 

...maybe we can hold out. 

Annie, we need to give them the grid reference for our last known position. 

She says they were about 300 feet above the Anvil, heading down east. 

The shoulder ice field. 

I checked their manifest. This is what they have. 

We leave at dawn. They got 22 hours if they're lucky. 

How high can we chopper in? 

Rasul says 21,000. Any higher, the air's too thin. 

He drops us. How fast can we get there? 

Negrotto Col's the only place we can land. From there, 27 hours. 

Five hours short. 

We need Montgomery Wick. He's the only man who's done it faster. 

Will he do it? 

Four years ago, a big storm blows an American team off the hill. 

There's nine up there, including his wife. She was a guide. 

He knows he can't help her, but he goes anyway. The only one who did. 

He lost all his toes to frostbite but dragged 3 guys off the mountain. 

They owe their lives to him. What do you reckon? 

Where is he? 

On the mountain. Up the shoulder, where he always goes. 

They never found his wife's body, so he keeps looking. 

The guy's a lunatic. 

That's just what we need. 

Yeah. Strap on the nitro. 

That's a great idea. Smoking next to the nitro. 

Although, bro and I always hoped that you'd blow us. 

Why are you going? 

The money, of course. 

Skip hasn't paid anyone in months. You know of a better way out? 

Can you climb? 

Peter wants to know if I can climb. 

Worst I've seen. Couldn't climb a ladder. 

You're that good, huh? 

Yeah. But it was a very tall ladder. 

What the hell are you doing? 

I'm trying to kiss my ass goodbye. 

It's dawn. 

If the weather's cleared, they'll be on their way. 

I know. 

Thank you. 

And your brother? 

Has he climbed since Utah? 

No. 

People say he lost his nerve. 

Have you heard that? 

Yeah, I've heard that. 

Annie! 

It's a pack! Quick! 

I'm not interested. 

You went before. Men owe you their lives. 

Four years ago. Now I just climb for myself. 

My father was a climber. Royce Garrett. He climbed Everest with you. 

I don't care. I don't live my life so you can look up to me. 

My sister's dying up there. 

Before you lecture me, get your facts straight. 

It'll be less embarrassing. 

Up there, you're not dying, Mr. Garrett. You're dead. 

What the hell happened to you? 

Vaughn's people are offering $500,000 to anyone that goes. 

Maybe that'll make a difference. 

Why would they do that? 

He's one of them. 

What's their supply situation? 

Enough for 22 hours. 

Twenty-two. 

Who's coordinating at base? 

-Vaughn's people. -That's a mistake. 

I'll need someone there I can trust. Taylor, you know the mountain best. 

Skip's one of the best climbers. We'll need him. 

Let's agree on one thing: This is not a climbing democracy. 

On a rescue, we don't vote, question or argue. 

You listen and do exactly as I say. Chopper will take you back. 

Here's how we'll split it up. Malcolm, you'll climb with Kareem. 

-Cyril, you'll-- -What? No, I bloody won't. 

You've been up the mountain too long and forgotten the rules. 

Never eat at a place called "Ma's"... 

...don't play cards with a fellow named Doc... 

...and never climb with a stranger. I'm going with my brother. 

Frankly, I'd rather climb with the Sheila. 

My rules: I put a strong climber with a weaker one. 

You'll climb with Kareem. 

Mr. Garrett, you'll be climbing with me. 

Cyril. Guess what? 

Come on, darling. Give us a smile, eh! 

It's the second best thing you can do with your lips. 

We'll take the west ridge. Cyril, the Mushroom. 

Malcolm, Hockey Stick Gully. 

Speed up all of them is the same. 

We're as high as I can take you! 

Move it! I can't hold it for long! 

Next! 

I'm having trouble maintaining altitude.

Get out of here! We're gonna burn! 

Go! Move it! Move it! 

Grab my hand, damn it! Grab it! 

Come on! Come on! 

He needs dex. Now. 

No. 

We stick to the schedule. 

In nine hours, the water runs out. We need it. Our lives depend on it. 

He'll die if he doesn't get it. 

He will anyway. 

Come on, Annie. 

We both know Tom isn't going anywhere. 

You've done your best. You have. 

We can't waste resources on a lost cause. 

Saving somebody's life is not a lost cause. 

It is, if you know they can't be saved. 

Why should three people die if two can live? 

Okay. If that's what you think, why don't you go tell him yourself? 

Tom, can you hear me? 

-Don't listen to-- -He has a right to know! 

You're a climber, Tom. A pro. 

You know the reality. Even if they get to us... 

...they can't carry you down. Not from this altitude. 

Now, Annie wants to give you the dex. I understand that, I do. 

But you and I know it's just delaying what's inevitable. 

Just lie here and die, Elliot? 

Is that what you're telling me? 

I'm not telling you anything. I'm asking you to respect life... 

...not to waste it. 

-If I was in your position-- -You're not in my position! 

That's right, I'm not. 

Understand something. You're not just killing me. You're killing her too. 

We're on a bit of a deadline, mate. Can we just leave this till later? 

He's all right, isn't he, this Allah bloke? 

He won't strike you dead if you miss one prayer, will he? 

All right. One prayer. 

Under the circumstances. 

What harm can it do? 

Do Muslims believe in Hell? 

Do you? 

So if that thing there blows... 

...and I don't believe in Allah, I'm going to Hell? 

Is that what you reckon? 

You're all the bloody same, aren't you? 

Born-agains say I don't believe in Jesus, so I'll go to hell. 

Jews say I do believe in Jesus, I'll go to Hell. 

Catholics say I don't believe in the pope, I'll go to Hell. 

So any way you look at it, I'm in the shit. 

Well, go on, then. What did he say? 

We gonna die up here or what? 

All men die, my friend. 

But Allah says it is what we do before we die that counts. 

Jet stream's rising. I'd say all clear for the next 48 hours. 

Wick, do you copy? 

Copy. 

Pressure's up. You have clear skies and light winds. Over. 

How long will it last? 

You're good for the next 48 hours. 

What is your exact position? Over. 

The rock wall, about 400 feet above Negrotto Col. 

I thought you'd be at the top by now. 

Yeah, so did I. What's the status at 26,000? How's the girl? 

As far as I can tell, okay. McLaren's serious. Internal injuries. 

And Vaughn? 

No word. 

Keep me informed. 

What is this with you and Vaughn? 

You're too slow, Mr. Garrett. You've gotta move faster. 

Take your hands off me. 

It's not your concern. 

If it involves my sister, it's my concern. 

I made it clear. No arguments, no questions. 

Look, if you've got another agenda... 

...why don't you go back? I don't need you. 

Your sister will be dead in 14 hours. 

Good luck. 

I've got you. I've got you. 

You're as crazy as your old man. 

You did the right thing to cut the rope. 

Any good climber would have. 

If Royce had had the knife, he'd have done it himself. 

I just got some spindrift in my lungs. 

Summit team, this is alpha team. Do you read? 

This is summit team. Come in, alpha. This is summit team. 

Annie Garrett, is that you? 

It's Elliot Vaughn. Who's this? 

Montgomery Wick. 

-How many are you? -Three teams, different routes. 

I'm with Peter Garrett. 

I thought you only climbed solo. 

Rescue missions are different. 

What's your location? 

West ridge, 23,000. 

You'll have to climb faster. 

Tell Garrett Annie has edema. That'll speed him up. 

Wick! Wick, this is Annie Garrett! 

Wick! Do you read, Wick? 

She needs dex. 

It's too soon. She'll have to wait. 

Annie. 

Get it. 

I told you. 

I told you not to let her give it to you. 

You saddled up that pony, now she can ride it. 

Vaughn, you're not sick! 

Not yet. 

We hold to the schedule. 

-It's the only way to stay alive. -For you, maybe. 

You know, Tom, intelligence doesn't threaten me. Stupidity does. 

You arrogant prick! 

We wouldn't be here if it wasn't for you. 

You were the leader, Tom. 

He's right. 

None of us are gonna make it. 

You want to survive? 

Go and get it. 

That's what I thought. 

Use your ax! 

Cyril! 

-Cyril! -I'm here! 

I'm coming! 

It's coming through! 

Hang on! It's gonna be okay! 

Just hang on. 

That's all there is. 

You see the rocks to your left? 

Yeah, I can see them! 

I'm gonna swing you. 

Look out! 

Cyril! Cyril, are you there? Peter, are you there? 

Malcolm! This is Peter! 

I repeat, this is Peter. 

-It wasn't us! -Cyril, you answer me, you bastard! 

Cyril! 

Are you there? 

Cyril! 

Damn it, you answer me! 

Nag, nag, nag. 

They always bloody nag. 

You're sick. 

They could still be alive. 

I'm going back. 

Mr. Garrett. 

Your sister has pulmonary edema. We don't have the time. 

Monique and Cyril are question marks. 

Your sister is not. 

Bro, I'm sorry. 

We gotta go. 

You gotta straighten it. 

Go ahead. 

It'll be fine. Just look me-- 

Don't bullshit me, Peter. I'm a nurse. 

Where were you going? 

-What are you talking about? -Where will you go with the money? 

Anywhere! 

Tell me. 

Paris. 

I did two years of premed. I want to finish it. 

Any career worth this? 

Two years on Everest, three at K2. I've had enough. 

Skip makes the Pakistanis look well-organized, plus he's sexist. 

-How long you been sleeping with him? -Two years, and screw-- 

My friend... 

...I think you should turn back. 

Wick, do you copy? 

Wick, this is base camp. Do you copy? 

Come in, base. 

The nitro reacts to the sun. 

Get the nitro out of the sun. 

Get that goddamn pack out of the sun! 

It's gonna blow! 

It's gonna blow! 

Get the pack in the shade! 

The nitro! It's gonna blow! Get it out of the sun! 

In the shade! There it is! 

Malcolm! Can you hear me? 

It's not their call time! 

Malcolm, do you read?! 

You take the shoulder. I'll try the ridge. 

Malcolm! 

Malcolm! 

Kareem! 

Malcolm! Kareem! Can you hear me?! 

You guys! Your radio! 

Turn on your radio! 

Come in, Peter. 

Are you listening? 

Malcolm, get the nitro into the shade! 

Please, Peter, repeat. I don't understand. 

Get the nitro into the shade right now orit will blow! Do you understand? 

Don't touch her. 

Is this what you're looking for? 

Four years ago, an American team got blown off the mountain. 

She was the guide. 

What happened? She take shelter with Vaughn? 

Twenty-four, thirty-six hours. I figure she died of edema. 

If only she'd had dex. 

-You're wasting time. -You think he used it for himself? 

-Answer me, damn it! -Of course he did! 

How long have you known? 

At the interview, he said the dex got swept away. 

That was a lie. She always carried it on her. 

Four years, Wick? 

The mountain owns him. He had to come back. 

Now you're gonna kill him. 

My wife died of edema. 

Skin stripped from her throat, lungs filled with water. 

She drowned in her own bodily fluids. Yeah, I'm gonna kill him. 

I can't let you do it. 

Do you know where you are? 

Above 24,000, you're at the vertical limit, you're already dying. 

Look at you. You can hardly stand. 

If you think you can stop me, go ahead. 

Peter. Are you there? 

Peter. 

Annie. Annie, is it you? 

Annie. Annie, what is it? 

Where are you? 

Five hours away. 

I want you to go back. 

Don't risk it. There's no reason. 

I won't be here and neither will Tom. 

How long? 

An hour. Two at the most. 

Peter. Peter! 

I'm here, Annie. 

I've been thinking. 

I've been thinking a lot about Dad. 

We shouldn't have gotten him a grave. 

We should have come up here together with his ashes. 

He said this is where he was happiest. 

He was a climber. 

I think every real climber would want to stay on the mountain. 

What do you think? 

I think we'll come back some day. 

The two of us. 

For Dad. 

I would've liked that. 

-I'm coming to get you, Annie. -No, don't. 

Promise me. I don't want you to die. 

-I don't care! -Don't put me through it, understand? 

Please. 

Just... 

...please don't. 

Please. 

Good night, Peter. 

I love you. 

Are you gonna kill me now? 

Yes. 

Bastard! 

Are you ready? 

I can't get them to melt. They're frozen. 

-Boil the water! -With what? 

Easy. 

Easy. 

Wait. 

Okay. Keep feeding it. 

Keep it coming. 

Stop! It's leaking! 

We can try and push it through before it rips. 

On three. 

One, two, three! 

Annie! 

Annie! 

Hold it! Hold it! 

No! No! 

How is she? 

Amazing. 

Talk about a will to live. 

-That's not a song. -That's definitely a song. 

No way that's a song. 

That's a good song. 

A winning song, by the sound of it. 

I think you're making it up. 

That was a hell of a thing you did up there. 

Anybody else would've given up. 

Not everybody. 

He'd be proud of you. 

Angry, but really proud.

Sunday, 30 November 2014

Media Ownership

Who owns the mass media in India?

There are many media organisations in the country that are owned and controlled by a wide variety of entities including corporate bodies, societies and trusts, and individuals.

·        The sheer number of media organisations and outlets often there is dominance by a few players – in other words, the markets are often oligopolistic in character.
·        The cross-media ownership,  that particular companies or groups or conglomerates dominate markets both vertically (that is, across different media such as print, radio, television and the internet) as well as horizontally (namely, in particular geographical regions).
·        Political parties and persons with political affiliation own/control increasing sections of the media in India.
·        The promoters and controllers of media groups have traditionally held interests in many other business interests They have used the profits from their media operations to diversify into other (unrelated) businesses.
·        The growing corporatization of the Indian media is manifest(visible) in the manner in which large industrial conglomerates are acquiring direct and indirect interest in media groups. There is also a growing convergence between creators/producers of media content and those who distribute/disseminate the content.


MEDIA OLIGOPOLY 
These trends can be perceived as instances of consolidation in a sector in which big players have been steeped in debt and strapped for cash over the past few years. The shake-out also signifies growing concentration of ownership in an oligopolistic (An oligopoly is much like a monopoly, in which only one company exerts control over most of a market.) market that could lead to loss of heterogeneity and plurality. The emergence of cartels(lobby) and oligarchies could be symptomatic of an increasingly globalised but homogenized communication landscape, .


THE INDIAN MEDIA MARKET
The Indian media market differs from those of developed countries in several ways. For one, India is a developing country and all segments of the media industry (including print and radio) are still growing unlike in developed countries. The media market in India remains highly fragmented, due to the large number of languages and the sheer size of the country.

PROLIFERATION 
In India’s unique “media scape”, it is often contended that the proliferation (a large number of something) of publications, radio stations, television channels, and internet websites is a sure-fire guarantor for plurality, diversity, and consumer choice. There were over 82,000 publications registered with the Registrar of Newspapers as on 31 March 2011. There are over 250 FM (frequency modulation) radio stations in the country strangely, India is the only democracy in the world where news on the radio is still a monopoly of the government. The Ministry of Information & Broadcasting has allowed nearly 800 television channels to uplink or downlink from the country. 300 television channels were broadcasting “news and current affairs”. There is an unspecified number of websites aimed at Indians.

Media CONGLOMERATES
The mass media in India is possibly dominated by less than a hundred large groups or conglomerates, which exercise considerable influence on what is read, heard, and watched. One example will illustrate this contention. Delhi is the only urban area in the world with 16 English daily newspapers; the top three publications, the Times of India, the Hindustan Times, and the Economic Times.


The large conglomerates of the Indian media are usually own different companies.
Debates on media ownership are almost as old as the nation itself. The country’s first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru and his Defence Minister V.K. Krishna Menon would criticize the “jute press” in a clear reference to BCCL which was then controlled by the Sahu-Jain group which also controlled New Central Jute Mills.

Then came references to the “steel press”. The Tata group, which is a part-owner of the company that publishes the once-influential The Statesman
Ramnath Goenka, who used to head the Indian Express group, made an aborted attempt in the 1960s to control the Indian Iron and Steel Company (IISCO). The  family-owned groups would use their news companies to lobby for their other business interests.

Publishers of Hindustan Times and Hindustan, has included the former chairman of Ernst & Young K. N. Memani and the chairman of ITC Ltd Y C Deveshwar.
NDTV’s Board of Directors has Pramod Bhasin, President & CEO of the country’s biggest BPO company GenPact as a member of its board of directors.

Media companies tend to have a variety of professionals on their boards, such as investment bankers, venture capitalists, chartered accountants, corporate lawyers, and CEOs of big companies. Professional journalists, ironically, rarely figure. As a result, those at the top of the decision-making hierarchy are those for whom the bottom-line, not the by-line, is most important.

SUN TV NETWORK, INDIA’S LARGEST MEDIA CONGLOMERATE, has signed an agreement with Tamil Nadu Arasu Cable TV Corporation, an undertaking owned by the Government of Tamil Nadu engaged in the business of providing signals to Cable Operators in the State of Tamil Nadu. It is world's no 1 Tamil channel that features movies, news, serials and shows -- 24 hours a day.

- Sun Group, one of the biggest media conglomerates in the country, Sun TV is second largest television network in India.. It has 20 TV channels, 45 radio stations, four magazines, two dailies, a DTH (direct to home) service provider and an airline (SpiceJet.  It also produces and distributes movies under Sun Pictures and runs Sun Cable Vision, a cable distribution company with a reported market share of 90% in Tamil Nadu.  Sun TV has grown from a single channel and five-employee organisation to a network of 13 southern language channels with 6,000 employees. The channels are supported by its cable company Sumangali Cable Vision, Tamil Nadu's largest  mutli-system  operator. Maran also owns three Tamil weekly magazines and four FM radio stations.


MEDIA OWN BY POLITICAL PARTY
In Kerala, the newspaper, Deshabhimani, published by Chintha Printing and Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd, controlled by the CPIM(M) Kerala State Committee. Besides, there is the CPI (M)-controlled Malayalam Communications Limited that owns the Kairali TV and People TV. The Shiv Sena has the Saamnain Maharashtra; In Kerala, the Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee (KPCC) has teamed up with four non-resident Indian businessmen who have a combined holding of about 26 per cent in Jai Hind TV, controlled byBharat Broadcasting Network Ltd. Among the key individuals controlling the operations are Ramesh Chennithala, former minister and official spokesman of KPCC, M.M. Hassan and two Dubai-based businessmen, Kunjukutty Aniyankunju and Vijayan Thomas. Interestingly, the Kerala Pradesh Congress Committee members have invested about Rs. 20 crore in the Indiavisionchannel, controlled by M. K. Muneer, former Muslim League minister, through Indiavision Satellite Communications Limited.

The National Herald, founded by Jawaharlal Nehru (on September 9, 1938) and funded by the Indian National Congress for many years, shut down in 2008, in its 70th year. Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, the father of the nation, published Harijan in English (from 1933 to 1948), Harijan Bandhu in Gujaratiand Harijan Sevak in Hindi.
 In Andhra Pradesh, for instance, Jagan Mohan Reddy, son of the late chief minister, Y. S. Rajasekhara Reddy, has the newspaper and television channel Sakshi, .  The other important Andhra media player with a clear political agenda is the K. Chandrasekhara Rao-controlled television channel T-News.

In Tamil Nadu H. Vasanthkumar, MLA and president of the Tamil Nadu commerce wing of the Congress, which controls Vasanth TV held by Vasanth and Co. Media Network Private Limited. There is also K. V. Thangabalu, Congress MP and former Union minister, who controls Mega TV, held through Silverstar Communications Limited. The Pattali Makkal Katchi (PMK) controls Makkal TV, through Makkal Tholai Thodarpu Kuzhumam Ltd, which is controlled by PMK chief S. Ramadoss, father of former Union Health Minister Ambumani Ramadoss.

.Kalanithi Maran, the grand nephew of Karunanidhi, the Dravida Munnettra Kazhagam (DMK) patriarch. Maran controls Sun TV, Sun News, KTV, Sun Music, Chutti TV, Sumangali Cable, Adithya TV, Chintu TV, Kiran TV, Khushi TV, Udaya Comedy, Udaya Music, Gemini TV, Gemini Comedy, and Gemini Movies. He also controls the newspaper Dinakaran, and Suryan FM 93.5 and Red FM 93.5 in the radio space. Sun TV is controlled by Sun TV Network Limited, Suryan FM is owned by Kal Radio Ltd.

DMK supremo Muthuvel Karunanidhi himself controls Kalaignar TV Pvt. Limited, owner of the very popular Kalaignar TV . Close associate and businessman, M. Raajhendran, controls Raj TV and Raj Digital Plus through Raj Television Network Limited in which he owns 11.3 per cent shares.

The All India Anna Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (AIADMK) chief controls Jaya TV, Jaya Max, Jaya Plus, and J Movie through Mavis Satcom Ltd.

In Karnataka the  two important players are Anita Kumaraswamy, wife of former chief minister H.D. Kumaraswamy, who owns Kannada Kasturithrough Kasthuri Medias Pvt. Ltd, and businessman Rajeev Chandrashekhar, an independent member of the Rajya Sabha from Karnataka, who controls a host of language offerings: Asianet and Asianet Plus (Malayalam), Suvarna (Kannada), Vijay(Tamil) and Sitara (Telugu), Best FM and Radio Indigo, and Kannada Prabhathrough Jupiter Media and Entertainment, which owns 26 per cent of the shares in the company that publishes Kannada Prabha.


The West Bengal government led by Mamata Banerjee recently proposed that the state government should itself set up its own daily newspaper and television channel

Monday, 10 November 2014

Cultural Imperialism Theory


Cultural imperialism is the practice of promoting a more powerful culture over a least known or desirable culture. It is usually the case that the former belongs to a large, economically or militarily powerful nation and the latter belongs to a smaller, less powerful one. 

Media imperialism :The process whereby the ownership, structure,distribution or content of the media in any one country are singly or together subject to substantial external pressures from the media interests of any country or countries without proportionate reciprocation of influence by the country so affected (Boyd-Barrett (1977:117

 Terms such as "media imperialism", "structural imperialism", "cultural dependency and domination", "cultural synchronization", "electronic colonialism", "ideological imperialism", and "economic imperialism" have all been used to describe the same basic notion of cultural imperialism.



The theory of cultural imperialism was developed in the 1970 by Herb Schiller to explain the media situation as existed at that time. The nature of media at that time promoted a one way, top down transmission system from dominant country to dominated country that theoretically gave rise to a passive audience and a powerful media. 

American media critic Herbert Schiller wrote: "The concept of cultural imperialism today [1975] best describes the sum of the processes by which a society is brought into the modern world system and how its dominating stratum is attracted, pressured, forced, and sometimes bribed into shaping social institutions to correspond to, or even promote, the values and structures of the dominating centre of the system. The public media are the foremost example of operating enterprises that are used in the penetrative process. For penetration on a significant scale the media themselves must be captured by the dominating/penetrating power. This occurs largely through the commercialization of broadcasting."

The cultural imperialism theory states that Western nations dominate the media around  the would which in return has a powerful effect on third world cultures by imposing them western views and therefore destroying their native cultures. Western civilization produces the majority of the media because it is cheapter for them .  Therefore third world  countries are watching media filled with the western world’s way of living believing and thinking. The third world cultures then start to want and do the same things in their countries and destroy their own cultures.

The theory says that humans do not have the free will to chose how they feel, act, think and live. They react to what they see on television because there is nothing else to compare it to besides their own lives. .  This theory explain that as long as third world countries continue to air western civilization;s programs then the third world countries will always believe they should act, feel, think and live as western civilizations act , feel, think and live. This theory is value neutral and objective. Like neo marxism cultural imperialism is very specific to the time period in which it was being proposed.



Wednesday, 15 October 2014

Stage Movement and Acting Rules

STAGE DIRECTIONS:
Stage Right: The actor’s right as he stands onstage facing the audience.
Stage Left: The actor’s left as he stands onstage facing the audience.
Downstage: Toward the audience.
Upstage: Away from the audience.
Below: Toward the audience. Same as “Downstage of.”
Above: Away from the audience. Same as “Upstage of.”
In: Toward the center of the stage.
Out: Away from the center of the stage.

 



Tuesday, 14 October 2014

News Broadcasters Association (NBA)

The News Broadcasters Association (NBA) represents the private television news & current affairs broadcasters. It is the collective voice of the news & current affairs broadcasters in India .It is an organization funded entirely by its members. The NBA has presently comprising 47 news and current affairs channels as its members. The NBA presents a unified and credible voice before the Government, on matters that affect the growing industry.

Objectives of the News Broadcasters Association (NBA)

  • To promote, aid, help, encourage, develop, protect and secure the interests of the News Broadcasters in the Indian television Industry and other related entities.
  • To promote awareness about the latest developments in the television industry relating to News Broadcasting and to disseminate knowledge amongst its members and the general public regarding such developments.
  • To provide for the members a place of meeting so as to enable them to work in consensus to achieve common goals for the overall betterment of their industry and to have a common platform/forum at which they may air their grievances and arrive at solutions.
  • To promote the growth of friendly relations amongst the members and amongst persons engaged in the production and broadcasting of the television software and especially to encourage co-operation among the members so as to maximize mutual benefits.
  • To protect all its members from persons or entities who carry on unfair and/or unethical practices or who discredit the television industry.
  • No objects of the Company will be carried out without obtaining prior approval/ NOC from the concerned authority, wherever required.

Fundamental principles

Professional electronic journalists should accept and understand that they operate as trustees of the public and , make it their mission to seek the truth and to report it fairly with integrity and independence. Professional journalists should stand fully accountable for their actions.
The procedures that would help journalists of the electronic media to adhere to the highest possible standards of public service and integrity.
 News channels recognise that they have a special responsibility in the matter of adhering to high standards of journalism since they have the most potent influence on public opinion. 
Broadcasters shall, in particular, ensure that they do not select news for the purpose of either promoting or hindering either side of any controversial public issue. News shall not be selected or designed to promote any particular belief, opinion or desires of any interest group.
The fundamental purpose of dissemination of news in a democracy is to educate and inform people of the happenings in the country.
Broadcasters shall ensure a full and fair presentation of news, as the same is the fundamental responsibility of each news channel.Besides, the selection of items of news shall also be governed by public interest and importance based on the significance of these items of news in a democracy.

Principles of self-regulation

The News Broadcasters Association has established commonly accepted content guidelines as a way of practising self-regulation. The purpose of these principles of self-regulation and compliance with, the basic values and objectives that news channels enshrine.
Impartiality and objectivity in reporting
Accuracy is at the heart of the news television business. despite this, there are errors, channels should be transparent about them. Errors must be corrected promptly and clearly, whether in the use of pictures, a news report, a caption, a graphic or a script. Channels should also strive not to broadcast anything which is obviously defamatory or libellous. 
Ensuring neutrality
TV news channels must provide for neutrality by offering equality for all affected parties, players and actors in any dispute or conflict to present their point of view. Though neutrality does not always come down to giving equal space to all sides (news channels shall strive to give the main viewpoints of the main parties), news channels must strive to ensure that allegations are not portrayed as fact and charges are not conveyed as an act of guilt.
Reporting on crime and safeguards to ensure crime and violence are not glorified
Visuals broadcast do not induce, glorify, incite, or positively depict violence and its perpetrators, regardless of ideology or context. Specific care must be taken not to broadcast visuals that can be prejudicial or inflammatory. This includes taking adequate precaution while showing any visual instance of pain, fear or suffering, and visuals or details of methods of suicide and self-harm of any kind, and will not cross boundaries of good taste and decency.
Depiction of violence or intimidation against women and children
News channels will ensure that no woman or juvenile, who is a victim of sexual violence, aggression, trauma, or has been a witness to the same, is shown on television without due effort taken to conceal the identity.  Similarly, the identity of victims of child abuse and juvenile delinquents will not be revealed, and their pictures will be morphed to conceal their identity.
Sex and nudity 
News channels will ensure that they do not show, without morphing, nudity of the male or female form. Channels will also not show explicit images of sexual activity or sexual perversions or acts of sexual violence like rape or molestation, or show pornography, or the use of sexually suggestive language. 
Privacy
As a rule, channels must not intrude on the private lives or personal affairs of individuals unless there is a clearly established larger and identifiable public interest for such a broadcast. The underlying principle that news channels abide by is that the intrusion of private spaces, records, transcripts, telephone conversations and any other material will not be for salacious interest but only when warranted in the public interest. However, it is also understood that the pursuit of truth and the news is not possible through the predetermined principle of prior permission;
Endangering national security
News channels will also refrain from allowing broadcasts that encourage secessionist groups and interests, or reveal information that endangers lives and national security. 
Refraining from advocating or encouraging superstition and occultism
News channels will not broadcast any material that glorifies superstition and occultism in any manner. In broadcasting any news about such a genre, news channels will also issue public disclaimers to ensure that viewers are not misled into believing or emulating such beliefs and activity. Therefore, news channels will not broadcast "as fact" myths about "supernatural" acts, apparitions and ghosts, personal or social deviations or deviant behaviour, and recreations of the same. Wherever references are made to such cases, news channels will issue air riders/disclaimers/warnings to ensure that such beliefs or events are not passed off "as fact" since they can hurt rational sensibilities.
Sting operations 
News channels will not allow sex and sleaze as a means to carry out sting operations, the use of narcotics and psychotropic substances, or any act of violence, intimidation, or discrimination as a justifiable means in the recording of any sting operation. 
Viewer feedback 
All news channels will,  create provision to receive consumer feedback.In the event any news channel gets a specific complaint, if found to be true it will admit to the same on air and will respond in fullness and fairness to the viewer.


Monday, 13 October 2014

the steps in plot development!

Story Development

There are so many ways to approach an idea. It having an easy and systematic method to catalog ideas, dialogue, In  recent years software developers have created products to simplify this process; some are for outlining/brainstorming and others specifically organize dramatic elements under a theoretical umbrella. 

  1. Create a world that's true to real life or fantastical or that mixes the mundane with the magical. But whatever set of rules you create for that world, make sure you follow them.
  2. Write a conflict that builds as the play progresses. As you structure the conflict, think in terms of your play having a beginning, a middle and an end.
  3. Write characters that want something (which puts them in conflict with other characters) and try to get what they want at every moment.
  4. Make sure that each character has something at stake, a consequence if he doesn't get what he wants.
  5. Create a "ticking clock" that puts the characters under pressure to get what they want right away.
  6. Make sure there is a good reason, an "event," for your play. It's not enough for two characters to sit around and talk for a while and then leave. There needs to be some important reason why we're watching them now, at this particular moment.
  7. Write dialogue that illuminates your characters and advances the plot at the same time.
  8. Make each character speak in a distinctive voice. If you have trouble with that, try imagining a specific actor you know - even if it's someone who will never play the part - in the role.
  9. Do not have a character tell us something she can show us instead. For example, it's much more effective to hide under the bed than to say "I'm afraid."
  10. Give each character a "moment," something that justifies the character's existence in your play and that makes him attractive for an actor to play.