Layout is a plan, arrangement, overall structure, blue print of advertising copy.
It
arranges headlines, sub-headlines, slogans, illustrations, identification marks, text body etc.,
in a systematic manner.
According to Sandage and Fryburger, advertisement layout is defined as “ The plan of an advertisement, detailing the arrangement of various parts and relative spatial importance of each is referred to as layout”
It includes headlines, slogans, test, illustrations, pictures, sponsor, and logotype.
It is a
physical arrangement of presenting the message. It is like a map, design, or
structure of advertising message. It is a technical job that requires a high
degree of expertise, skills, and experience. All ingredients are presented in
such a way that attracts the reader, listener, and/or viewer to attend the
advertisement.
Order
must be decided carefully.
Practically, an advertising copy includes one or more of the
following parts:
1. Headlines:
Mostly, headlines are written in bold letters. Headlines suggest major benefits, offers, or time limit. For example, special offers open only for two days.
Slogans
are made of words and sentences. They are expressed in a rhythmic manner.
Slogans are used for every type of advertisement such as TV, radio, outdoor,
and print media. Slogans are presented or written at the beginning, at the
middle, or at the end of advertisement.
In
audio-visual media, a slogan is presented with musical effect by using persons
or cartoon characters. Slogans have popularized some brands and companies. Slogans are indicative of key themes the
advertiser insists to appeal the audience.
3. Text:
The
text is the central part of ad copy. It contains a description. It is prepared
with reference to advertising objectives. For example, a company gives more
description if company’s objective is to provide more information. Text should
neither be too lengthy nor be too short. Text includes theme or appeal to the
customers.
It
describes major benefits of products. The claim must suggest an absolute or a
comparative superiority of the products. Most text shows product benefits,
special offers, time, availability, quality, etc. Text is prepared differently
for different media. For example, space is important for print media; time is
important for audio-visual media; size is important for outdoor media.
Illustrations
are used to make the advertising claim clear and attractive. Here picture,
character, cartoons, charts, etc., are used to illustrate an use of the
product. In the illustration, claims are made through celebrities. In many
cases, they are shown using the products.
TV
advertisement uses film stars, artists, or cricketers to illustrate the use of
the product.
5. Pictures:
Use of
pictures is more or less similar to illustration. However, pictures are more
relevant to print media. Pictures include products, brands, persons, etc.,
presented in systematic manner. Here, also, products and brands are associated
with film stars, cricketers, and well-known cartoon characters.
6. Sponsor and logotype:
function of layout
1) Assembling different parts:
The main function of layout is to assemble and arrange the different parts or elements of an advertisement illustrations, heading, sub-headlines, slogans, body text and the identification mark, etc., and boarder and other graphic materials – into a unified presentation of the sales message.
2) Opportunity of Modification:
The layout offers an opportunity to the creative teams, agency management and the advertiser to suggest modification before its final approval and actual construction and production begins.
3) Specification for costs:
The layout provides specification for estimating costs, and it is a guide for engravers, typographers, and other craft workers to follow in producing the advertisement.
4) Brings together copy writer and Art Director:
Every advertisement is the outcome of the contributions of specialists. The services of creative persons are required like visualizes or idea-men, copy writer, art directors, artists, photographer, type - setters, block-makers and the printer.
5) Guide to the copy specialists:
Layout serves as a reliable guide to the specialists such as type-setters, engravers, printers and other craftsmen. These are the person who actually prepare the advertisement for use in print.
Source
https://www.yourarticlelibrary.com/advertising/layout-of-ad-copy-six-layouts/48666
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